Satay Kajang — traditional Malaysia dish

Satay Kajang

Malaysia cubed skewer Serves 4-6 (20 sticks)1 hr + overnight marinade
Photo: Marufish · BY-SA 2.0 · source

Malaysia's most famous satay style, named after the town of Kajang in Selangor: larger, well-marinated chunks of chicken or beef with a peanut sauce served alongside a spoonful of fried chili paste you stir in to taste. Eaten with ketupat, cucumber and raw onion, it turned Kajang into a satay pilgrimage town.

Also known as: sate kajang, satay kajang, Kajang satay, Malaysian satay kajang, sate haji samuri

Watch it made

Video source: Taste of Asian Food (YouTube)

Ingredients

Serves 4-6 (20 sticks) · 1 hr + overnight marinade
  • 800 g chicken thigh, in generous 3 cm chunks
  • 4 lemongrass stalks, soft cores only
  • 6 shallots and 4 garlic cloves
  • 3 cm galangal and 2 tsp ground turmeric
  • 1.5 tbsp ground coriander
  • 40 g gula melaka
  • 1 tsp salt and 45 ml oil
  • 200 g ground roasted peanuts, 300 ml water, 2 tbsp tamarind and sugar (gravy)
  • Chili sambal (softened dried chilies and shallots, blended), served separately
  • Nasi impit and cucumber

How to make it

  1. 1

    Blitz lemongrass, shallots, garlic, galangal, turmeric, coriander, gula melaka, salt and oil, and marinate the chicken overnight; the deep cure is the Kajang signature.

  2. 2

    Simmer the peanut gravy ingredients 15 minutes until thick, sweet and rough-textured.

  3. 3

    Thread the big chunks, two or three per stick.

  4. 4

    Grill over high charcoal, fanning constantly, 10-12 minutes for the larger cut, basting with oil as you turn.

  5. 5

    Serve with the peanut gravy in one bowl and the chili sambal in another, plus nasi impit and cucumber.

Pro tip: In Kajang the sambal arrives separate from the peanut gravy so every eater stirs in their own heat. Keep the two apart at the table; premixing flattens the ritual and locks everyone into one chili level.

The story of Satay Kajang+

Satay Kajang is Malaysia's most famous satay style, named after the town of Kajang in Selangor: larger, well-marinated chunks of chicken or beef with a peanut sauce served alongside a spoonful of fried chilli paste you stir in to taste. Kajang has become a satay pilgrimage town on the strength of it.

The adjustable heat is the distinguishing feature and it is a genuinely thoughtful piece of design. Rather than making the sauce hot and losing the customers who want it mild, Kajang vendors serve a mild peanut sauce with a separate spoon of sambal, letting each diner set their own level.

The technique that defines it+

The chunks are larger than Indonesian satay — closer to two and a half centimetres — which changes the cooking. Bigger pieces need a longer marinade to season through and a slightly gentler fire so the centre catches up, and the ratio of char to meat drops, which is why the marinade has to be stronger.

The marinade is turmeric-forward with lemongrass, galangal, shallot, garlic, coriander and cumin, blended into a paste, several hours or overnight. Basting is with a lemongrass stalk crushed at one end and dipped in oil, which is a Malaysian habit that also perfumes the meat.

Choosing your ingredients+

Chicken thigh or beef in two-and-a-half-centimetre cubes. Turmeric, lemongrass, galangal, shallot, garlic, coriander seed, cumin and a little sugar for the marinade paste.

For the sauce: fried peanuts ground medium-coarse, with a rempah of shallot, garlic, chilli, lemongrass and galangal, tamarind and palm sugar. Separately, a fried chilli paste (sambal) served in a spoon on the side. Ketupat, cucumber and raw onion to serve.

Mistakes that ruin it+

A short marinade on large chunks

Bigger pieces need several hours or overnight to season through. A quick marinade leaves the centre bland.

A fierce fire

Larger chunks need moderate heat so the centre cooks before the outside burns.

Making the sauce hot

Kajang style keeps the peanut sauce mild and serves chilli paste separately so each diner adjusts. That is the whole design.

Skipping the lemongrass baster

Crushing a lemongrass stalk and using it as a brush perfumes the meat as it bastes. It is a small thing that matters.

How it is served+

With mild peanut sauce, a spoon of fried chilli paste to stir in, ketupat rice cakes, cucumber and raw onion. Ordered by the skewer in tens and twenties for a table. Kajang's satay restaurants seat hundreds and the format is a sit-down meal rather than a street snack.

Questions about Satay Kajang

Why is the chilli paste served separately?+

So each diner can set their own heat level by stirring it into the mild peanut sauce. It is the defining feature of the Kajang style.

How is Malaysian satay different from Indonesian?+

Malaysian chunks are generally larger and the marinade is turmeric-forward and stronger, since there is less char per gram of meat.

What is the lemongrass baster?+

A stalk of lemongrass crushed at one end and used as a brush, dipped in oil. It bastes and perfumes the meat at the same time.

What is served with it?+

Ketupat rice cakes, cucumber and raw onion, with peanut sauce and a spoon of chilli paste.

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